Photo by Rolls Press/Popperfoto/Getty Images |
Robert Chambliss - Burton Mcneely/Time Life Pictures/Getty Images |
The Four Innocents- AP Photo/The Birmingham News |
On Sunday, Sept. 15, 1963, in Birmingham , Ala. ,
at 10:22 a.m., a bomb exploded at the 16th
Street Baptist
Church. Of the nearly 200 congregants inside, attending Sunday school classes
and preparing for the 11 a.m. service, about 22 were injured. But perhaps most
notably, four
little innocent girls --
three 14-year-olds and one 11-year-old -- were killed, putting the bombing
among the most well-known and most heartbreaking tragedies in the fight for
civil rights in America 's Deep
South . At what cost is hatred and bigotry?
Even now the question remains are black lives less valuable than others?
And from whose perspective? 50 years have passed and we still don't know
the answers.
In 1963, Addie Mae Collins,
Denise McNair, Carole Robertson and Cynthia Wesley died in a war they didn't
fully understand, and died unnecessarily due to hatred. Three of the four
suspects responsible for the bombing were convicted. Two died in
prison, Robert
Chambliss, BobbyFrank
Cherry and ThomasE. Blanton, Jr. is still in prison. In 1977, Robert “Dynamite Bob”
Chambliss was convicted of murder or the bombing and sentenced to life terms of
imprisonment. He died in 1985.
Not more than seven hours after the bombing, two
more people died, a sixteen year old and a thirteen year old. They were
shot by the police. Young lives who have just begun to live. William Faulkner had it right: in the south, he once
wrote, "the past is never dead. It isn't even past."
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